Demonic · Goetic Spirit · c. 1577 CE
Halphas
Also called Malthus, Malthous
Entirely military logistics: he raises towers, stocks them with ammunition and weapons, and sends men of war where they are ordered. The Ars Goetia has this earl deliver all of it as a hoarse-voiced stock-dove.
Single lineage
Form. A stock-dove, speaking with a hoarse voice.
Offices. Builds towers and fills them with ammunition and weapons, and sends men of war to appointed places.
Identity
Where does the name come from?
Where it was actually worshipped
None. The Ars Goetia is a conjuring manual and not a liturgy: its spirits are constrained, put to work and dismissed, never housed or offered to. Not one of the seventy-two has a temple, a shrine, a festival or a place-name anywhere.
A figure with temples and a figure that only ever existed on a page are different kinds of thing, and the difference is easy to lose once both are entries in a list.
At a glance
Vitals
Vitals
Also known as
- First attested
- Pseudomonarchia Daemonum · 1577
- Rank
- Earl
- Order
- Goetic Spirit
- Base of operations
- None. The Ars Goetia is a conjuring manual and not a liturgy: its spirits are constrained, put to work and dismissed, never housed or offered to. Not one of the seventy-two has a temple, a shrine, a festival or a place-name anywhere.
- Era
- c. 1577 CE
- Traditions
- Solomonic, Folk & Demonological
- Placed in
- Ranks of the Seventy-Two
Traits
- Traditional form
- A stock-dove, speaking with a hoarse voice.
- Goetic rank
- Earl
Stats
3 attributed
What is it said to do?
Where these powers cluster
The 3 offices attributed to Halphas, grouped by kind. Segment width is the share of powers falling in each category.
A bar dominated by one colour means a specialist; an even spread means a figure the sources credit with almost anything.
- material1
- martial2
1 mark
Which marks is it attached to?
A mark a figure carries and a mark used against a figure are opposite claims, so each link says which it is.
2 texts
Which texts say so, and where do they disagree?
When these texts were written
Each dot is one of the 2 texts that names Halphas, placed at that text's approximate date.
A wide spread means the figure was carried across many centuries and traditions; a tight cluster means a single period produced the whole record.
2 texts spanning roughly 327 years
Where the texts differ
- Rank: given as Earl; The Earl
- Position in list: 43, 38 depending on the text

Weyer lists this spirit 43th of his sixty-nine, with substantially the same offices. His order is not the Goetia's — the two texts arrange the same spirits quite differently.

Builds towers and fills them with ammunition and weapons, and sends men of war to appointed places.
“The Thirty-eighth Spirit is Halphas, or Malthous (or Malthas). He is a Great Earl, and appeareth in the Form of a Stock-Dove.”
Connections
What is it connected to?
Nothing, and that is what the source says. The Ars Goetia gives Halphas a rank, a number of legions, a list of offices and a seal, and no relationship to any other spirit in the book — no lineage, no faction, no quarrel. Sixty-seven of the seventy-two are in the same position. A catalogue of self-contained entries is what that text is, and the emptiness here is the shape of it rather than work outstanding.
Placement
Where does it sit in the hierarchies?
Answered from the sources
Common questions
Which texts mention Halphas?
What rank is Halphas?
How else is Halphas spelled?
What is Halphas said to do?
How old is Halphas?
Nearest in the corpus
If Halphas is what you came for, these are next
Chosen by proximity rather than by popularity: the same pantheon first, then the same rank, then the same kind of figure.

Bifrons
Earl · Goetic Spirit
Commands six legions, fewer than any other spirit in the seventy-two. What the entry is remembered for is not the astrology or the geometry but the graveyard work: he shifts corpses between plots and sets what look like candles burning on the graves.

Furfur
Earl · Goetic Spirit
Lies unless he is confined to the triangle. Held there, he raises thunder, lightning and great tempestuous winds, settles love between husband and wife, and answers on divine and secret things; he appears as a hart with a burning tail.

Raum
Earl · Goetic Spirit
Robs royal houses and carries what he takes wherever he is told, levels cities, and strips men of rank — and then, in the same entry, causes love between friends and foes. He appears as a crow, then as a man.

Andromalius
Earl · Goetic Spirit
Last of the seventy-two demons of the Ars Goetia, and the one set against dishonesty: he returns the thief along with what was taken, exposes underhand dealing, and punishes it. He appears as a man holding a great serpent.

Asmoday
King · Goetic Spirit
Commands seventy-two legions, one for every spirit in the book. He is the Asmodeus of Tobit, who killed Sarah's seven husbands and was driven into Upper Egypt by Raphael, and behind that the Avestan Aeshma-daeva, the demon of wrath — one of very few Goetic spirits with an ancestry that can be traced.

Astaroth
Duke · Goetic Spirit
The Canaanite goddess Astarte, three thousand years on, made a male duke of hell with her name intact. The Goetia has him discourse willingly on the fall of the spirits, and warns the operator to hold a ring to his face against the stench of his breath.
The books behind Halphas
Every claim on this profile is attributed to one of these. They are public domain, listed oldest first, and each links to a full text where one is freely available.

Pseudomonarchia Daemonum
Johann Weyer · 1577 · Latin
Read Pseudomonarchia Daemonum in full ↗Cover: Public domain · Pieter Holsteyn II · Wikimedia file page

The Lesser Key of Solomon, Book I: Ars Goetia
Anonymous; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & A. E. Waite · 17th c.; ed. 1904 · English (from Latin)
Read The Lesser Key of Solomon, Book I: Ars Goetia in full ↗Cover: Public domain · anonymous design, redrawn by User:Fuzzypeg · Wikimedia file page
Corpus last revised 29 August 2026. A reference site’s credibility rests on being maintained, so this is the date the sourced records last changed — not the date the page was rebuilt.



