ColossiansOne

Deity · Egyptian · c. 2000 BCE

Taweret

Also called Taurt, Thoueris · also recorded as Thoeris, Tueris, Thueris, Tuat, Taouris, Tuart, Ta-weret, Tawaret, Twert, Taueret, Thouéris, Toeris, Touaris, Ta‐ur, Ta‐ouert, Ta‐urt (per Wikidata)

A composite of the three most dangerous animals in Egypt, arranged to frighten off whatever threatens a woman in labour.

30attested

Narrow source base

DisputedThe Great OneEgyptian

Taweret works on the same principle as the Mesopotamian Pazuzu: to guard a birth you want something more frightening than what you are guarding against. She is assembled from hippopotamus, crocodile and lion — the animals most likely to kill an Egyptian — and pointed outward. Amulets of her are among the most common objects found in ordinary Egyptian houses, far more common than images of the great state gods, which is a useful corrective to a pantheon reconstructed from temple walls.

Identity

Where does the name come from?

Where it was actually worshipped

The household, not the temple. Her image stands in bedrooms and birthing rooms, at Deir el-Medina in quantity.

A figure with temples and a figure that only ever existed on a page are different kinds of thing, and the difference is easy to lose once both are entries in a list.

At a glance

Vitals

Vitals

Also known as

TaurtThouerisThoerisTuerisThuerisTuatTaourisTuartTa-weretTawaretTwertTaueretThouérisToerisTouarisTa‐urTa‐ouertTa‐urt
Named there as
Taurt
Rank
The Great One
Pantheon
Egyptian
Order
Egyptian pantheon
Base of operations
The household, not the temple. Her image stands in bedrooms and birthing rooms, at Deir el-Medina in quantity.
Era
c. 2000 BCE
Traditions
Egyptian

Traits

Domain
Childbirth, pregnancy, protection of the birth chamber
Traditional form
A standing hippopotamus with a crocodile's back, lion's limbs and heavy breasts

Stats

Source base30/100
Standing in pantheonThe Great One
Texts naming it1
Powers attributed3

Known connections

Identified with

3 attributed

What is it said to do?

Where these powers cluster

The 3 offices attributed to Taweret, grouped by kind. Segment width is the share of powers falling in each category.

A bar dominated by one colour means a specialist; an even spread means a figure the sources credit with almost anything.

  • martial2
  • material1

1 texts

Which texts say so?

TaurtProtectress of women in childbirth

Stands over the birth chamber. Her amulets are among the commonest protective objects in domestic Egyptian archaeology, far more numerous than images of the great state gods.

Connections

What is it connected to?

Placement

Where does it sit in the hierarchies?

Answered from the sources

Common questions

Which texts mention Taweret?

ColossiansOne records 1 text naming Taweret: Egyptian Amulets & Domestic Objects. The earliest is Egyptian Amulets & Domestic Objects (c. 2000 BCE onward), which gives the name as Taurt.

Is Taweret the same as Pazuzu?

ColossiansOne records the link as "identified with" rather than as simple identity. Composite guardians of the birth chamber, frightening by design and pointed outward. Where texts disagree about whether two names denote one figure, the disagreement is shown rather than resolved.

What rank is Taweret?

Taweret is ranked as The Great One in Egyptian Amulets & Domestic Objects. Rank in this material is a claim made by a particular text, not a fixed property of the figure.

How else is Taweret spelled?

The name appears as Taurt, Thoueris, Thoeris, Tueris, Thueris and Tuat, among others. Variation on this scale is the norm: these names cross Ugaritic, Hebrew, Greek, Latin and vernacular transmission, and each step reshapes the spelling. Every profile records the name as each text gives it.

What is Taweret said to do?

The sources credit Taweret with 3 distinct powers or offices, including Guards & Wards, Binds Spirits and Heals. Each is attributed on the profile to the text that claims it. ColossiansOne describes what the texts say; it does not endorse the claims or reproduce them as instruction.

How old is Taweret?

The earliest attestation in this corpus dates to c. 2000 BCE. That is when the name first appears in a surviving text, which is a lower bound rather than an origin — a figure known from three tablets was probably named in many more that did not survive. Taweret is classified as disputed in ColossiansOne.

Nearest in the corpus

If Taweret is what you came for, these are next

Chosen by proximity rather than by popularity: the same pantheon first, then the same rank, then the same kind of figure.

The book behind Taweret

Every claim on this profile is attributed to one of these. It is public domain, listed oldest first, and each links to a full text where one is freely available.

Corpus last revised 29 August 2026. A reference site’s credibility rests on being maintained, so this is the date the sourced records last changed — not the date the page was rebuilt.