ColossiansOne

Angelic · Archangels / Chief Princes · c. 200 BCE

Sariel

Also called Suriel, Sarakiel · also recorded as Suriyel, Esdreel, Sahariel, Juriel, Seriel, Sauriel, Surya, Saraqael, Jariel, Suruel, Surufel, Sourial, Sera (per Wikidata)

One of the seven archangels of 1 Enoch, set over the spirits who sin against the spirit. Canonical scripture never names him.

30attested

Narrow source base

CelestialArchangelJewishEnochian

One of the seven in 1 Enoch, and the one whose two jobs sit oddly together: he is set over the spirits who sin in the spirit, and he is also named among the angels who observe the courses of the moon. The second is what gets him into the astronomical chapters, which are the reason 1 Enoch was copied for centuries by people with no interest in fallen angels at all. Canonical scripture never names him. He survives instead in the Enochic and Qumran material and in the later lists that could not agree on which seven names to use, which is the ordinary fate of an archangel outside the three Rome allowed.

Identity

Where does the name come from?

Where it was actually worshipped

None. The Watchers are names in a list in 1 Enoch, most of them appearing exactly once; nothing was ever built for any of them, and Mount Hermon is where they are said to have come down rather than anywhere they were served.

A figure with temples and a figure that only ever existed on a page are different kinds of thing, and the difference is easy to lose once both are entries in a list.

At a glance

Vitals

Vitals

Also known as

SurielSarakielSuriyelEsdreelSaharielJurielSerielSaurielSuryaSaraqaelJarielSuruelSurufelSourialSera
Rank
Archangel
Order
Archangels / Chief Princes
Base of operations
None. The Watchers are names in a list in 1 Enoch, most of them appearing exactly once; nothing was ever built for any of them, and Mount Hermon is where they are said to have come down rather than anywhere they were served.
Era
c. 200 BCE
Traditions
Jewish, Enochian

Traits

Domain
The courses of the moon, and the judgment of spirits

Stats

Source base30/100
StandingArchangel
Texts naming it1
Powers attributed3

Known connections

3 attributed

What is it said to do?

Where these powers cluster

The 3 offices attributed to Sariel, grouped by kind. Segment width is the share of powers falling in each category.

A bar dominated by one colour means a specialist; an even spread means a figure the sources credit with almost anything.

  • knowledge1
  • martial1
  • material1

1 texts

Which texts say so?

SarielOne of the holy angels

Set over the spirits who sin in the spirit; also named among those who observe the courses of the moon.

Semjâzâ taught enchantments, and root-cuttings, Armârôs the resolving of enchantments, Barâqîjâl (taught) astrology, Kôkabêl the constellations, Êzêqêêl the knowledge of the clouds, 〈Araqiêl the signs of the earth, Shamsiêl the signs of the sun〉, and Sariêl the course of the moon.

Connections

What is it connected to?

Answered from the sources

Common questions

Which texts mention Sariel?

ColossiansOne records 1 text naming Sariel: 1 Enoch (The Book of Enoch). The earliest is 1 Enoch (The Book of Enoch) (c. 300–100 BCE), which gives the name as Sariel.

What rank is Sariel?

Sariel is ranked as Archangel in 1 Enoch (The Book of Enoch). Rank in this material is a claim made by a particular text, not a fixed property of the figure.

How else is Sariel spelled?

The name appears as Suriel, Sarakiel, Suriyel, Esdreel, Sahariel and Juriel, among others. Variation on this scale is the norm: these names cross Ugaritic, Hebrew, Greek, Latin and vernacular transmission, and each step reshapes the spelling. Every profile records the name as each text gives it.

What is Sariel said to do?

The sources credit Sariel with 3 distinct powers or offices, including Teaches Astronomy, Executes Judgment and Governs Nature. Each is attributed on the profile to the text that claims it. ColossiansOne describes what the texts say; it does not endorse the claims or reproduce them as instruction.

How old is Sariel?

The earliest attestation in this corpus dates to c. 200 BCE. That is when the name first appears in a surviving text, which is a lower bound rather than an origin — a figure known from three tablets was probably named in many more that did not survive. Sariel is classified as celestial in ColossiansOne.

Nearest in the corpus

If Sariel is what you came for, these are next

Chosen by proximity rather than by popularity: the same pantheon first, then the same rank, then the same kind of figure.

The book behind Sariel

Every claim on this profile is attributed to one of these. It is public domain, listed oldest first, and each links to a full text where one is freely available.

Corpus last revised 29 August 2026. A reference site’s credibility rests on being maintained, so this is the date the sourced records last changed — not the date the page was rebuilt.